What Are Atypical Antipsychotics

What Are Atypical Antipsychotics Bipolar Disorder Treatment Medications Print Using Atypical Antipsychotics for Treatments By Marcia Purse Marcia Purse is a mental health writer and bipolar disorder advocate who brings strong research skills and personal experiences to her writing. Learn about our editorial policy Marcia Purse Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on February 22, 2019 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on November 21, 2019 Nenov/Moment/Getty Images More in Bipolar Disorder Treatment Medications Symptoms Diagnosis Antipsychotic drugs are designed to treat a severe psychiatric condition known as psychosis. Psychosis is characterized by the distortion of thoughts during which a person loses touch with reality, often manifesting with hallucinations, paranoia, or delusions. Psychosis has long been treated with a class of drugs known as typical antipsychotics. These were first developed in the 1950s and, while effective, are known to cause Parkinson-like side effects in many users. Today, a newer class of medication known as atypical antipsychotics are commonly used. These were introduced in the 1990s and boast a different side effect profile with far fewer of the Parkinson-like effects than the older agents. Atypical antipsychotics are commonly referred to as second-generation antipsychotics, while typical psychotics are called first-generation antipsychotics. Atypical Versus Typical Antipsychotics Both typical and atypical antipsychotics are dopamine antagonists, which means that they impede chemical messengers in the brain known as dopamine. In people with psychosis, dopamine signals are typically abnormal. Antipsychotics block those messages. Atypical antipsychotics also influence a chemical messenger known as serotonin. Atypical antipsychotics are most typically prescribed to treat schizophrenia and to augment the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD), bipolar disorder, and schizoaffective disorder. Symptoms The two classes of drugs differ in the range and severity of side effects they can cause. Comparatively speaking: Typical antipsychotics are more likely to cause extrapyramidal side effects in which motor control is sometimes severely impaired, causing tremors, spasms, muscle rigidity, and the loss of control and coordination of muscle movement. In some cases, the symptoms may become permanent even after the treatment is stopped.Atypical antipsychotics are far less likely to cause extrapyramidal side effects. With that being said, they are known to cause weight gain, metabolic problems, and sexual side effects, among others. Types of Atypical Antipsychotic There are many different atypical antipsychotics used to treat psychotic episodes of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and other mental illnesses. Among them: Abilify (aripiprazole) is used in the treatment of schizophrenia and bipolar disorder but may also be used in the treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD). Side effects include weight gain, headache, agitation, anxiety, insomnia, nausea, constipation, and lightheadedness.Clozaril (clozapine) is a preferred option for treatment-resistant schizophrenia. Some studies have shown that Clozaril decreases suicidal behavior. Clozaril may cause potentially serious side effects, including agranulocytosis (a dangerous drop in white blood cells, and therefore requires ongoing blood tests to monitor for this), and acute myocarditis (heart inflammation). The FDA issued a black box warning in which elderly people with dementia-related psychosis treated with antipsychotic drugs are at an increased risk of death.Geodon (ziprasidone) is used to treat schizophrenia and either a manic or mixed episode of bipolar disorder. It has also been used off-label to treat post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) . The drug has been known to cause dizziness, arrhythmia (irregular heartbeat), and postural hypertension (a drop in blood pressure when standing).Invega (paliperidone) is used to treat schizophrenia but is also the only oral atypical antipsychotic with a formal FDA indication to treat schizoaffective disorder. Invega may also cause restlessness, weight gain, and sedation.Risperdal (risperidone) is used to treat schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and irritability associated with autism. While less sedating than some of the other atypical antipsychotics, Risperdal tends to have more extrapyramidal side effects.Seroquel (quetiapine) is used to treat schizophrenia, bipolar and other mood disorders, but is often used off-label to treat insomnia due to its potent sedative effect. When compared to the other antipsychotic drugs, Seroquel has a lower incidence of motor side effects but may cause weight gain, and postural hypertension.Zyprexa (olanzapine) is used to treat schizophrenia and bip olar disorder. Zyprexa can also cause significant weight gain as well as high blood sugar (increasing the risk of insulin resistance and diabetes). With that being said, Zyprexa has a lower rate of extrapyramidal effects than most of the other atypical antipsychotics.

Essay about Video Game Influence - 1830 Words

Do you play video games? Or maybe your friend, your sibling, your child plays video games? From the earliest games, Pong and Pac-Man, to the most recent games, Star Craft II and Halo Reach, it has been about 40 years. Evolving with our technology, video games originally played on big arcade machines have moved to small consoles we see today, making it available to all those that can afford it. With the wide variety of old and new video games, it has become one of the most popular entertainment in the world, especially with the recent rise of social gaming made available by social website like â€Å"Facebook†, allowing video games to reach a much more broad audience from the very young to the very old. With so many people playing video games,†¦show more content†¦It’s a record that would surpass the standards of expert marksmanship in the military. But Michael is not a marksman, so how does he shoot with such accuracy? He has never held a real gun in his life b efore. So, many people argue that Michael received his â€Å"training† from the violent shooting games that he plays. Lt. Col. David Grossman, a former psychology Professor at U.S Military Academy explains Michael’s behaviors: Michael Carneal†¦ had fired thousands of bullets in the video game â€Å"murder simulators.† His superhuman accuracy, combined with the fact that he â€Å"stood still,† firing two-handed, not wavering far to the left or far to the right in his shooting â€Å"field,† and firing only one shot at each target, are all behaviors that are completely unnatural to either trained or â€Å"native† shooters, behaviors that could only have been learned in a video game†¦. These kind[s] of video games provide the â€Å"motor reflexes† responsible for over 75% of the firing on the modern battlefield. (6) Grossman also argue that US Army and Marine use the same techniques as violent video games to train to train the soldiers for combat, to allow children to play these kind of games is the same as training them like a soldier for combat, to kill or in lesser cases, makes them more violent than the children that does not playing these video games. But is this true?Show MoreRelatedThe Influence Of Video Games On Teenagers3039 Words   |  13 PagesOctober 2014 The Influence of Video Games on Teenagers The long-standing controversial issue of the correlation between aggressive video games and violence committed by adolescents has been debated and researched since the early 1980’s. The video gaming business has become a multi-billion dollar business which has great influence on our society. Due to the financial gains and the technological advances, video games have become more realistic over time. Some current popular video games are so realisticRead MoreViolent Video Games And Its Influence On Behavior1187 Words   |  5 PagesViolent Video Games and Its Influence on Aggressive Behaviors What images pop up in your head when you hear the word aggression? Have you ever thought whether violence portrayed in different forms of media make people more aggressive? The immediate reaction to such a word is fighting or violence. Many issues are determinants of aggression but media violence has played a huge role in influencing aggressive behavior. Over the past years, aggression has been tied to numerous video games thatRead MoreVideo Game Violence And Its Influence On Maladaptive Behavior Essay1934 Words   |  8 PagesVideo Game Violence and Its Influence on Maladaptive Behavior†¨Ã¢â‚¬ ¨ Video Game Violence has been a controversial topic for many years, dating back to even the most simple classic video games like Ms. Pac-Man, Centipede and Space Invaders, eventually pushing into more modern games like Grand Theft Auto V and Call of Duty: Black Ops. This investigation attempts to expand and analyze the idea that due to the historical trend of video game violence being accused of blame for seemingly related violentRead MoreNintendo s Influence On The Video Game Market Essay1840 Words   |  8 Pagesmost successful games in all of video gaming history. Super Mario Brothers; released for the Nintendo NES, became on of the best selling games in the world, and put Nintendo on the map as the â€Å"Grandfather of Modern Video Gaming† (Nintendo, 2016). Nintendo has seen a dozen of its products dominate the market—from the Gameboy to the Wii, the company’s products are iconic and unique to the industry and are easily accessible worldwide. Despite Ninte ndo’s stronghold on the video game market, the companyRead MoreEssay on Positive Influence of Violence in Video Games832 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Violent video games make kids more violent†. Video games affecting youth is a very debatable topic. Most people just come to that conclusion without acquiring any evidence or reason, but there are some reasons why this is a wrong assumption. I believe that violent video games are actually good for people. They allow them to have an escape from real life which is positive, the violence allows people (young people in particular) to think morally about what they are doing, and most violent games letRead MoreDo Violent Video Games Influence Youth Violence?772 Words   |  3 Pagesof the video games rated yearly. The debate of whether the aggressive nature of these video games influences youth violence in our country has been heatedly battled for decades. Since the mid 1980’s, it has been suggested that high profil e cases of violence are due to an aggressor’s excessive video game use. However, much like a cold case the type of connection between video game use and youth violence remains without a definite answer. Most believe that video game use negatively influences childRead MoreBlame Games: Does Violence in Video Games Influence Players to Commit Mass Shootings?2025 Words   |  9 PagesDoes the famous video game Pac Man influence its players to abuse the use of prescription pills? It may sound ridiculous, but that is how news media specializes in the alteration of false information. By arriving at conclusions without providing accurate research and facts to back it up, news media blames extreme video games for causing violence in our society. They ignore factors such as population, mental health, and home life as they quickly jump to conclusions that violence portrayed throughRead MoreVideo Games Have Become A Real Influence On The Curriculum Of The Modern Entertainment Industry Essay1472 Words   |  6 Pagesdecades, the video game industry has rapidly improved the technology to home gaming. Video games have become a real influence on the curriculum of the modern entertainment industry. Video game campaigns have a very strategized, but hidden way of luring people to buy their product. I believe that the way that they use social influence like Facebook or twitter to spread the word that their new video game is coming. Social influence is a huge way to advertise and seduce the video game obsessed populationRead MoreVideo Games: Their Negative Influence on Childrens1288 Words   |  6 PagesAs a video game and computer game lover, the thought that negative effects ever being present in these enjoyable past time devices never crossed my mind. Over this past summer I was able to spend countless hours improving my skills on different games. I of course made multiple visits to video game stores such as Game Stop and Game Crazy. As I entered one these stores to purchase a new game, I noticed two boys, probably about eight or nine years of age, were playing one of the latest war games on aRead MoreInfluence Of Halo On The Video Game Industry905 Words   |  4 PagesInfluence of Halo on the Video Game Industry Topic: Influence of Halo on the Video Game Industry. Specific Purpose: To give a general overview of the ways Halo has influenced video games. Introduction I. Some priming questions so I know what I’m working with, how many of you have actually sat down to play a video game in the past few years, and how many of you would say you play video games regularly, say once a week at least, and this can be phone apps, consoles, computers, etc. II. I personally

Platos View Of The Worldview Of Plato - 966 Words

Worldview of Plato Plato showed more interest in the success of society as a whole as he suggested that not revealing the wisdom or truth to others is a disservice to society. Plato showed more interest in everyday material objects than the average man, he looked towards material objects having a transcendental aspect. This is what made Plato such an interesting philosopher. Not only was he able to look at the world in a more unique way, which showed that Plato was truly a loving person. He was certain that as a philosopher the only way to know the true meaning of real causes, and reasons for all events and things was to have the inner knowing of transcendental aspects. Plato’s research is unique compared to other philosophers, this is†¦show more content†¦He then gives this scenario, â€Å"Consider, then, what being released from their bonds and cured of their foolishness would naturally be like, if something like this should happen to them. When one was freed and s uddenly compelled to stand up, turn his neck around, walk, and look up toward the light, he would be pained by doing all these things and be unable to see the things whose shadows he had seen before,†(Republic Book VII 515c). As seen in this text, one person may have an entirely different view of the world and the way that the world works, solely because of the way that they have experienced the world working personally. In the time this was written many people in the ancient world would have had immensely different views of how the world worked. The Spartans for example, most likely would have seen the world as a place of chaos that they must defend against, while Athenians saw the world as a canvas. Plato inferred that as humans knowledge is very strongly connected to power. This, continuing on from the previous text which spoke about men trapped in a cave, can be seen very evidently with how the character of Socrates describes how well a person who has the knowledge of both inside and outside of the metaphorical cave. â€Å"For when you are used to it, you will see infinitely better than the people there and know precisely what each image is, and also what it is an image of, becauseShow MoreRelatedPlato Is One Of The Greatest And Well Known Philosophers1388 Words   |  6 Pages Plato is one of the greatest and well known philosophers of all time. Born around 428 BC, Plato grew up in Greece learning from Socrates, another well known philosopher. Later in life, Plato taught Aristotle who was also a well known philosopher. His works of writing and thoughts about life have significantly impacted the Western culture in numerous ways. In selected readings of Plato, he seems to place importance on wisdom, and how to attain wisdom. Plato argues that in order to attain pure knowledgeRead MoreCompare And Contrast Philo And Plato1615 Words   |  7 PagesPlato vs. Aristotle - Opposite Philosophies The Greek philosopher Aristotle once said, â€Å"Plato is dear to me, but dearer still is truth.† Plato, who was also a philosopher, was Aristotle’s teacher. Aristotle thought highly of Plato and respected him. However, as Aristotle’s wisdom grew, he started to question and even disagree with the concepts Plato taught him. This is why Aristotle wrote that he admires and respects Plato, but admires and respects the truth more. Aristotle started to develop hisRead MoreThe Allegory Of The Cave1382 Words   |  6 PagesIn Book VII of Plato’s Republic, Socrates continues to venture towards a more complete portrayal of the good. To do this, Socrates presents his most intricate, yet his most important figure: the Allegory of the Cave. Socrates calls on the interlocutors to imagine a dimly lit cave in which a group of prisoners are chained behind a wall in such a way that they cannot move and are forced to stare at a wall all day. Thanks to a small fire, the pris oners are able to see the shadows of their imprisonersRead MorePlato And Augustine Of Hippo Philosophy1769 Words   |  8 Pagesapplicable to the lives of two of the most well-known ancient philosopher: Plato and Augustine of Hippo. Both men dedicated their lives to the work of philosophy and higher thinking and both men developed revolutionary ideas for their time, influencing the world around them in the process. By looking at the lives and beliefs of both Plato and Augustine of Hippo through their written works, their backgrounds, worldviews, views of reality, and values are made apparent and able to be compared. AugustineRead MoreAn Analysis Of The Oedipus And Plato 1636 Words   |  7 PagesKAUFMANN’S OEDIPUS AND PLATO’S SOCRATES In Chapter Four of his book, Tragedy and Philosophy, Walter Kaufmann claims that Sophocles’ play Oedipus Rex is one of the greatest tragedies ever written in part because it presents so vividly five characteristics of human life which make our existence so tragic. The purpose of this paper will be, first, to present Kaufmann’s view and, second, to apply these same characteristics to Plato’s dialogues in general and to the characters in Plato’s dialogues, particularlyRead More Essay on Art in A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man1577 Words   |  7 PagesEnlightenment scientific worldview, but whereas the Romantics of Wordsworths age could believe their role was to communicate this truth through poetry to the people, Stephen Dedalus can only withdraw from the world into abstruse theory, or a loathing of societys ugliness, or else a complete rejection of everything his society represents. Dedalus (thus also Joyce) has a split vision. His view of art is Romantic, but his view of the role of the artist is Realistic. The Romantic View of Art TheRead MoreThe Allegory of the Cave700 Words   |  3 PagesPlato wrote â€Å"The Allegory of the Cave† in the early 300 B.C. This parable has left many scholars dumbfounded throughout centuries because of the insight Plato fills the pages within the story. It is a story of prisoners trapped in a cave, but specifically about a mans journey from ignorance to knowledge. This is the worldly take on the story—in a biblical point of view it is still a journey from ignorance to knowledge, but in a very different context. The journey from the darkness of the cave intoRead More Roman and Greek Philosophys Influence on Todays Western Culture780 Words   |  4 Pageswhy Greece is often referred to as the birthplace of Western culture. The ancient Greeks viewed the world in a way that one would today perhaps describe as holistic. Science, philosophy, art and politics were interwoven and combined into one worldview. Moreover, those who look carefully will find subtle, but intelligible parallels between early Greek philosophy and Eastern thought. The Heraclitean fire resembles Buddhist impermanence, while the Greek Logos resembles the way of the Tao, just toRead MorePlato And Aristotle s Theories Of Utilitarianism And Kantian Ethics1408 Words   |  6 PagesThe ancient theories of Plato and Aristotle differ greatly from the contemporary theories of Utilitarianism and Kantian ethics. Plato and Aristotle focused on the importance of virtue in an individual’s life. Plato believed that purity of the soul was the most important thing in life and can be achieved by mastering the four virtues: justice, wisdom, courage, and moderation. Aristotle believed that the goal of human life was to achieve happiness, which is made possible by the cultivation of a justRead MoreThucydides vs. Plato1598 Words   |  7 Pagesversus Plato on the nature of the Good Life 1: Thucydides versus Plato on the nature of the Good Life. Some have claimed that Thucydides is making empirical claims, whereas Plato is making normative claims. Is that true? Support your answer in your paper. Plato and Thucydides together had strikingly dissimilar views on their tactic on the good life. Many have demanded that Plato is making normative rights, whereas Thucydides has made empirical claims. Lets first take a look at Plato. Platos

Park †Creative Writing Free Essays

Tiny pieces of broken green glass lay around the fencing, glistening in the sun, and litter and pink chewing gum stuck to the bin and gate. The smell of dog urine whiffs as the wind blows and every now and then a young mother shouts, â€Å"don’t stand in that it’s dirty!† A small fat child sits on his own, indulging in a huge ice cream, smothered with a dark brown chocolate source and sprinkles the colours of the rainbow. He wipes the ice cream from around his mouth with his grubby little hands, smearing mud across his face, another child kicks a ball at him and knocks his treat from his hands†¦A loud cry and the child’s mother comes slowly plodding over, her huge waste bouncing from side to side. We will write a custom essay sample on Park – Creative Writing or any similar topic only for you Order Now Whilst all the little kids play, thuggish looking teenagers barbarically kick bins over and shout at the top of their lungs in which are filled with smoke, holding beer cans and vodka bottles they run around like wild animals. All with their hoods up they intimidate not just the younger children, but their parents too, before the darkness arrives, the park is empty and only contains the youths who run riot care free. Sitting on the swings and pouring beer down the slide, one of the teens shout â€Å"old bill†! The rest of the thugs launch their alcohol into a nearby hedge and sit like nothings going on. As the odd looking policemen come nearer, one rather tall with beady little eyes and the other short and plump carrying his hat, the teens become anxious but don’t show their fear. The policemen are suspicious and search four of the youths while the other five slowly walk away pretending they weren’t there, the fat policeman’s face screws up and he frowns as he pulls out a packet of cigarettes from the fourteen year old skin heads pocket, he slips them into a bag. â€Å"Oi they’re mine† shouts the loud mouthed four foot boy. The policeman take down the kids names and tells them to clear off before they’re arrested. The four teens that got searched look glumly at the floor and slowly walk away, looking back at the policemen, scowling viciously as if they don’t have anything better to do. They’re finally reunited with the other five hood rats that walked away; they all squabble like three year olds about why they walked away. All looking at each other in suspense, a fight breaks out. A bloody nose. A black eye. They never learn. How to cite Park – Creative Writing, Papers

Key Success Factors of the Global Online Fashion Business

Introduction ASOS has developed greatly since its inception in year 2000. In its early years of operation, the online fashion store was dealing with products that had been inspired by celebrities such as ephemera and other design products (Alexander, 2010).Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Key Success Factors of the Global Online Fashion Business specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Adoption of growth strategy and launching of Marketplace in its website has significantly increased its potential. Moreover, its sales volume has also expanded overseas (ZavrÃ… ¡nik, 2007). Over the years, ASOS online fashion business has grown tremendously. This has been attributed to its knowledge on consumer behaviour. As an online company, it has been keen in identifying how groups or individual customers make decisions regarding their quantity of purchases and where to buy them from (Ashworth et al., 2006; Grant Graeme, 2005 ; Walker, 2010). Its current designing skills and competences have made the company to be a leading online fashion retailer in UK (Osarenkhoe, 2009; Walker, 2011). Besides, the online retailer employs efficient customer support and engagement, better presentation of its products and design choice. These are some of the strategies the company is applying in order to be ahead of its rivals like Harvey Nichole. In addition, it has endeavoured to offer effective and efficient services to its customers. In its online site, it launches approximately 5000 new product lines each month, offers an equal number of own label styles and designer wear from collaboration with other fashion industries and independent designers (Evans, 2011; Osarenkhoe, 2009; Walker, 2010). The company is continually seeking to maintain the quality its products to match the present fashion needs of customers. In order to achieve this strategy, the retailer is ensuring that its products are up-to-date and have vibran t life cycle (Nelson Paek, 2006). The latter method puts into account the various stages which products go through. Depending on the choice, taste, preference and trends, products may exhibit ether short or long life cycles (Grant Graeme, 2005). The Nature Of Management Issue The management at ASOS has put into consideration the need to understand the needs, behavioural variables and consumer characteristics to evaluate purchase decisions of its customers. The company has put in place serious consumer engagement through the use of blogs on a regular basis.Advertising Looking for research paper on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Moreover, ASOS Life forum has been instrumental in reaching out for both prospective and active customers. One of the merits of this form is that it allows consumer interaction especially on matters pertaining to the products of the company. In order to make it a long term strategic pl an that can be achieved easily, the company has instituted plans that will rejuvenate its marketing skills. For instance, increasing the attractiveness of its bran is one of the top priorities of the company. Various outreach channels such as forums, Frequently Asked Questions and blogs have been used to improve consumer interaction with the industry (Alexander, 2010; Lu, Karpova Fiore, 2011). These needs can be met through engagement of consumers in order to understand their feeling, beliefs, attitudes knowledge and motivation. Besides, the company is looking for other ways and means of understanding how psychographics, marketing mix, social class and culture can influence the behaviour of consumers. However, the company has an advantage over its competitor Nichole Harvey in terms of making quick sales due to its lean profile (Ashworth et al., 2006; Murphy, R. 1998; Walker, 2010). Hence, its speed in response to changes in the market trend is high just as its ability to lose produ cts that have lost fickle fashion demands (Dias, 2003). Some of the research questions that will be used will include: Is ASOS a good example of online fashion business? What are the needs of the online fashion business? What online fashion business consumers expect? What are the weaknesses of the online fashion business? How to face it? What are the key success factors of the online fashion business? This research proposal will seek to attain the following objectives at the end of the study: Identify both external and internal factors that influence fashion industry Identify ethical issues affecting the industry and its sustainability Identify the needs, strengths, weaknesses and unique selling strategies of the industry SWOT analysis Strengths ASOS has continued to display its strength as the leading fashion retailer in UK. Althugh fashion trends keep changing and are shorter in life cycles, ASOS has always made brilliant sales since its products have longer life cycles (Ashwo rth et al., 2006; See appendix II).Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Key Success Factors of the Global Online Fashion Business specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This is normally achieved by a sequence that its clothing products go through and which include making products available to customers through website invitations. Its homepage offers links to new products and which receive heavy promotion (Grant Graeme, 2005; Hagman Polsa, 2011; Karise Quinn, 2011; Marciniak Bruce, 2004). Additionally, the company has experienced rapid growth in terms of sales and profits for a considerably long period of time. It has expanded internationally with the aim of marketing itself using newly devised strategies. It has come up with a program that allows its customers to resell unwanted items through the new ASOS Marketplace (Barnes Lea-Greenwood, 2010; Laohapensang, 2009; Walker, 2011; ZavrÃ… ¡nik, 2007). Moreover , the online retailer has captured the market by acquiring over 3.5 million registered users as well as introducing about1,300 new products on a weekly basis. To date, it owns slightly over 36,000 beauty, accessory and clothing lines (Alexander, 2010; Carrigan, Marinova Szmigin, 2005; Dias, 2003; Evans, 2011). ASOS has a large international market for selling its products. Hence, it is capable of clearing its stock in good time, extend its product life cycle as well as create new products (Grant Graeme, 2005; Karise Quinn, 2011; Lu, Karpova Fiore, 2011). The online retailer also makes its product information to be available to customers through promotions. It also develops buying pattern knowledge and demography for its customers through its customer relationship management prgram (Nelson Paek, 2006; ZavrÃ… ¡nik, 2007). Weakness ASOS weakness lies in the distribution sector that fails to meet the needs of the market (Dias, 2003; Gam, 2011; Murphy, 1998). This failure affects ad vocacy and loyalty of customers which is the main aim of engaging consumers. On the same note, heavy discount stock caused by distribution problem plays a key role in lowering gains in terms of profits (Osarenkhoe, 2009; Walker, 2011). Additionally, the company faces low sales in some seasons forcing it to operate limited warehouses. The impact is that stocks go slowly and as a result profit making margin is relatively on the lower side (Hagman Polsa, 2011).Advertising Looking for research paper on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Opportunities ASOS intends to create a strong run of sales by allowing its independent and smaller designers to sell their products through the company’s website. Through its ASOS Marketplace initiative, it will increase traffic to its site by allowing customers to resell unwanted items through the site (Ashworth et al., 2006; Lu, Karpova Fiore, 2011). Moreover, ASOS intends to boost its performance by launching Fashion Finder, a new feature that will expand its market in oversees by allowing customers to search for both the brands in ASOS and those outside ASOS (Laohapensang, 2009; Marciniak Bruce, 2004). This together with the language website it intends to launch will drive their sales further and increase the pace at which it sales its products (Karise Quinn, 2011). Threats The Company faces a threat to its brand name being short-changed by a rival retailer in Germany (Barnes Lea-Greenwood, 2010; Gam, 2011; Marciniak Bruce, 2004). Anson intends to block ASOS from doi ng cloth sales in Germany through legal procedures. The claim that the names of the two companies are almost similar is indeed a threat to a brand name that has captured the market (Carrigan, Marinova Szmigin, 2005; Dias, 2003). According to the management at ASOS, this close similarity in brand name may cause confusion among customers. Visual Analysis Distribution in organization plays an important role in enhancing industry performance and sustaining competitive advantage (Nelson Paek, 2006). The problem of distribution affecting ASOS can be tackled through organizing the functions of customer care, consumer engagement, transportation, inventory control and management initiatives (Alexander, 2010). In consumer engagement, organized forums, FAQ’s, product review and advertising will help ASOS to effectively improve its distribution channel. Efficient and effective distribution system eliminates inventory, effort and time wastage. Customers’ needs are satisfactorily met when they receive their products in good time (Grant Graeme, 2005; Holmlund, Hagman Polsa, 2011; Laohapensang, 2009). To achieve proper distribution, there is need to synchronize the industry’s supply chain with the demands of customers through functions such as distribution, procurement and production. Additionally, the problem can be mitigated when chain supply partners form a collaborative effort (Lu, Karpova Fiore, 2011). This will reduce stock-outs, lead time, costs, inventory levels, and conversely increase the accuracy of information and service to the customers (Ashworth et al., 2006; Nelson Paek, 2006). Area Standard delivery times in working days (monday – friday) Standard costs Express delivery times in working days (monday – friday) Express costs Americas From 7 days From $6.00 From 3 days From $12.00 Europe From 5 days From â‚ ¬6.00 From 2 days From â‚ ¬12.00 Rest of the World From 6 days  £10.50 From 3 days  £20.00 The oretical Input In order to answer the research questions, a fashion adoption theory will be used. It will be able to explain the ASOS business environment, its fashion influences to consumer needs, choice, decision making and use of products offered (Alexander, 2010). ASOS is a good company since it is aware of the current needs and expectations of its customers. As a fashion designer, the company puts into consideration factors that motivate and caters for the needs of its customers such as physical profile, socioeconomic characteristics, sex and age (Barnes Lea-Greenwood, 2010; Lu, Karpova Fiore, 2011; Murphy, 1998). Additionally, in its decision making process, it is guided by social and psychological forces to influence fashion decisions that meet the demands in the market. These forces include fashion marketing systems, socio-cultural developments, lifestyle, social influence, psychological identity and cognitive orientation (Hagman Polsa, 2011; Karise Quinn, 2011; Laohapen sang, 2009; Walker, 2010). Moreover, in choosing the best fashion for its customers, the company considers the perception customers have on certain products (Alexander, 2010; Ashworth et al., 2006; Barnes Lea-Greenwood, 2010; Dias, 2003; Evans, 2011; Grant Graeme, 2005). It is important to understand that consumer perceptions tremendously affect their awareness on fashion. ASOS establishes the interest of the consumers, create awareness and identifies the decisions on evaluation and purchasing that they have (Walker, 2011). Needs of an online fashion business Most importantly, a good online business should be in a position to understand the degree of operation and interaction in order to meet the needs of consumers. To begin with, it is imperative to investigate and explore social issues that may potentially affect business operations alongside creating product awareness. This direct influence on consumers when making purchases (McColl Moore, 2011). Therefore, actions such as dis posal, use, decision, alternative identification and evaluation need to be applied to meet the needs of consumers (Laohapensang, 2009; Murphy, 1998). Online fashion businesses need to understand that some of the factors that influence the decisions of the consumers to adopt and purchase fashion products include desire to adjust to changes in the society, psychological and social needs (Marciniak Bruce, 2004; Osarenkhoe, 2009; Walker, 2010). To meet these needs, fashion leaders compete in developing new fashions, shop frequently, seek information related to fashion and use more money to buy clothes (Lu, Karpova Fiore, 2011). Therefore, these leaders of fashion businesses need to access fashion information, be exposed to social forces and know how to time fashion adoption in order to meet the demands in the market (Carrigan, Marinova Szmigin, 2005; Gam, 2011; Hagman Polsa, 2011; McColl Moore, 2011). Also, knowledge of products will influence fashion businesses to increase their k nowledge on EFC, adopt new methods and use this to their advantage in the market to motivate and encourage consumers in making purchasing decisions (Nelson Paek, 2006). Expectations of consumers Today, the market place is filled with green products bearing in mind that consumers have been made aware of products and the environmental impacts they are associated with. Therefore, consumers seek products which favour them and would much willingly pay more to have green products (Evans, 2011; Gam, 2011; Grant Graeme, 2005). As a result, most fashion companies seek a friendly strategy that takes care of the environment. Consumers have also become environmentally conscious (Ashworth et al., 2006). One of the green imitative programs embraced by ASOS is environmentally friendly clothing (EFC). It has been recognized as a need among fashion seekers since it does not only fit as a social component but it also satisfies basic human needs (Karise Quinn, 2011; Laohapensang, 2009; Murphy, 1998 ; Nelson Paek, 2006; Walker, 2010). Consumer needs are influenced by opinions, motivations and lifestyles. They do recreational shopping and attend promotional events guided by the need to obtain a fashionable product that reflects their recreational and social identities (Marciniak Bruce, 2004; Osarenkhoe, 2009). Additionally, consumers have interests to appear well and therefore this heightens their expectations in the fashion market to get a product that will satisfy their needs (McColl Moore, 2011; Walker, 2011). Secondary data Secondary data will be obtained from two broad methods. These are: Quantitative Qualitative Quantitative This will comprise various data bases which contain information on online business and especially clothing retail business. Some of the resource materials for quantitative analysis of this research study will include published books, per reviewed journals, newspapers, magazines and credible websites. Qualitative Although empirical research is not the primary methodology for this study, observation, field notes, focus groups transcripts as well as structured and semi structured interviews will form the better part of secondary data and qualitative analysis. Information for this research will be gathered from secondary sources which will include books, journals and magazines. The researcher will use literature sources to examine other fashion industries, their characteristics, ongoing debates and challenges faced by similar business operations. Theories and strategies that have been used successfully in accordance with the literature will be examined and measured in relation to the operations of ASOS (Appendix I). A conceptual framework will be developed from the literature analysis on how to cope up with challenging fashion business issues and to balance operations of the business with customer demands. The Value of the Project The study has investigated and identified critical elements of performance within the context of fashion industry. Issues surrounding online fashion business like consumer engagement challenges, strengths and weaknesses and how to resolve the associated problems have been tackled. Generally, the research study will provide a strategic approach to overcoming weaknesses in high performing firms such as Harvey Nicole (Holmlund, Hagman, Polsa, 2011). The strategies that have been adopted in the literature review will potentially provide solutions to both the the value chain and in the operations of the Harvey Nicole designer fashion business. Putting into consideration the needs, tastes and preferences of the customers through fashion labels places the fashion business at a position where it can make better sales and enjoy profits. Future studies should offer broader explanation on financial and operational measures that will give more understanding on the impacts in terms of success in performance and output. It is also important to suggest that further research need to be conduc ted on descriptive study, annual sales volume and other characteristics of the business. Timetable Research timetable References Ashworth, C. J. et al. 2006. â€Å"Web-weaving† An approach to sustainable e-retail and online advantage in lingerie fashion marketing. International Journal of Retail Distribution Management. 34, 497-512. Alexander, N. 2010. Consumer receptiveness to international retail market entry. International Journal of Retail Distribution Management. 38, 160-172. Barnes, L. Lea-Greenwood, G. 2010. Fast fashion in the retail store environment. International Journal of Retail Distribution Management 38, 760-772. Carrigan, M., Marinova, S. Szmigin, I. 2005. Ethics and international Marketing Research background and challenges. International Marketing Review, 22, 481- 493. Dias, L. P. 2003. Generational buying motivations for fashion. Journal of fashion marketing, 7, 78- 86. Evans, M. 2011. Consumer behaviour towards fashion. European journal of marketing. 27, 1-10. Gam, H. J. 2011. Are fashion-conscious consumers more likely to adopt eco-friendly clothing? Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management.15, 178-194. Grant, I. J. Graeme, R. S. 2005. Buying behaviour of â€Å"tweenage† girls and key societal communicating factors influencing their purchasing of fashion clothing Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management. 9, 450-467. Holmlund, M., Hagman, A. Polsa, P. 2011. An exploration of how mature women buy clothing: empirical insights and a model. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management. 15,108- 123. Karise, H. Quinn, B. 2011. Identifying the characteristics of small specialist international retailers. European Business Review. 23, 314-327. Laohapensang, O. 2009. Factors influencing internet shopping behaviour: a survey of consumers in Thailand. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management, 13, 501-513. Lu, Y. Karpova, E. E. Fiore, A. M. 2011. Factors influencing international fashion retailers’ entry mode choic e. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management. 15, 58-75. Marciniak, R. Bruce, M. 2004. Identification of UK fashion retailer use of Web sites. International Journal of Retail Distribution Management. 32, 386-393. McColl, J. Moore, C. 2011. An exploration of fashion retailer own brand strategies. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management.15, 91-108. Murphy, R. 1998. Case study: Schuh – Clothing for Feet on the WWW. International Journal of Retail Distribution Management. 26, 336–339. Nelson, M. R. Paek, H. 2006. A content analysis of advertising in a global magazine across seven countries. Implications for global advertising strategies. International Marketing Review. 24, 64-87. Osarenkhoe, A. 2009. An integrated framework for understanding the driving forces behind non- sequential process of internationalization among firms. Business Process Management Journal. 15, 286-317. Walker, S. 2010. Book retailing on the Internet. Market Assessment 2010. 4, 4-181. Walk er, S. 2011. Clothing retailing. Market Report 2011. 10-134. ZavrÃ… ¡nik, B. 2007. Critical Success Factors for International Fashion Retailers Entering Foreign Market. Fibres textiles in Eastern Europe. 15, 13-18. This research paper on Key Success Factors of the Global Online Fashion Business was written and submitted by user Muhammad S. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Free John Kasson and Leo Marx Essay

Free John Kasson and Leo Marx Essay John Kasson and Leo Marx John Kasson and Leo Marx have written the books that provide a thorough insight into the changes that shaped the American society. John Kasson's Amusing the Million: Coney Island at the Turn of the Century describes new social reality that has emerged. The establishment of the urban amusement park is seen as a response to it. This new reality was caused by transformation of peoples role; they were no longer rural laborers of the farms but urban operators of the machines. Coney Island caused the vanishing of certain boundaries in human relationships; social distinction was blurred to a considerable degree, while previously rigid restrictions disappeared entirely. According to Kasson, Coney Island in its heyday could be considered as a form of techno-paradise: a small separate area of pleasure and delight. The reason behind its remarkable success lied within the necessity of the urban society in a recreation area where people could embrace the nature and amusing pastime. Coney Island provided an escape from daily routine, onerous burdens and intractable problems. During the weekends, the pivotal part of the workforce could engage in the day of recreation in order to face the complexity of a crowded urban way of life on weekdays. Therefore, Coney Island contributed considerably towards the transformation of the nation on its way to a mainstream industrial economy. Leo Marx's The Machine in the Garden: Technology and the Pastoral Ideal in America describes the duality of values of those times. On the one hand, people celebrated the nature in all respects. On the other hand, Americans highly encouraged the development of industry despite the fact that its emergence had a destructive impact on the environment. This contradictory relationship with nature is reflected in American pastoralism. Taking in consideration Marxs notions, the Coney Island amusement center can be identified as a pastoral construct in the American tradition. On the whole, the pastoral ideal lies within the belief of Americans in natures significance and value As it is seen in Amusing the Million: Coney Island at the Turn of the Century, people find the park as a chance to relax, recover in a physical, moral and spiritual way. In this context, Marx highlights the sentimentality of pastoralism referring to the range of emotions experienced by the first explorers of the New World. The newcomers saw America as a lush paradise which they wanted to preserve. While the history evolved, certain changes gradually shaped the life of society. The emergence of manufacturing facilities and technologies advancements caused the growth of cities and towns that became the industrial centers. Along with the exploration of the continent, it contributed towards massive exploitation of resources. Thus, the Machine and the Garden constitute precise metaphors for industrialism movement and general pastoral landscape of America. Consequently, according to Marx, Coney Island represents an attempt to mask the real problems of the industrial civilization. If take i nto account the contradictions of industrial values, technological progress tends to use the machines as an effective instrument which, unfortunately, affects the pastoral ideal, making a solid and irreversible contribution to its destruction. Nevertheless, Coney Island in the capacity of the pastoral ideal reflects the crucial changes of those times that shaped the contemporary industrial society of the United States.

Ethics vs. Morals

Ethics vs. Morals Ethics vs. Morals Ethics vs. Morals By Mark Nichol No, there’s no cage match between the two terms, but there is a distinction: Although the words can be considered synonyms, morals are beliefs based on practices or teachings regarding how people conduct themselves in personal relationships and in society, while ethics refers to a set or system of principles, or a philosophy or theory behind them. (Principles, however, is itself is a synonym for morals.) One lives according to one’s morals but adheres to one’s ethics while doing so. Morals are the tools by which one lives, and ethics constitute the manual that codifies them. Moral is most familiar to most people in the sense of â€Å"lesson,† as in the moral of the story in a fable or a parable, or as an adjective, as in â€Å"Moral Majority† or â€Å"moral quandary.† The quality of having qualities consistent with high ethics is referred to as morality, and to teach morals is to moralize (though this term has a negative connotation suggesting self-righteousness). To demoralize is not to do the opposite of moralizing; it denotes erosion not of morals but of morale. Morale, though it looks related to moral, might seem unconnected, but it is actually a synonym for morals, though that sense is rarely applied. Even in its more common meaning, referring to one’s psychological state regarding one’s condition or a group’s esprit de corps (translation: â€Å"spirit of the body†), it fundamentally means an adherence to a belief system: A person’s morale is based on the degree to which the moral standards evinced in their external environment are consistent with their ideals. Two other words related to ethics and morals are ethos and mores. Ethos refers to a system of moral behavior, and mores denotes moral customs the same intellectual and practical distinction present in the two primary terms. A synonym for morals is scruples, although the etymology, interestingly, approaches the issue from the other direction: The Latin precursor, scrupulus, means â€Å"anxiety† or â€Å"pang of conscience,† but the literal meaning is â€Å"small, sharp, stone†; a scruple, in effect, is something that unpleasantly reminds you to be pleasant. And what’s the difference between amoral and immoral? It’s significant: Immoral (â€Å"not moral†) implies a conscious decision to act against societal norms, whereas amoral (â€Å"without morals†) suggests that the person in question operates without any regard to them at all. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Misused Words category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:"Because Of" and "Due To" Broadcast vs Broadcasted as Past FormEspecially vs. Specially