Tuesday, December 31, 2019

An Accurate Representation Of History - 1503 Words

Studying History Accurately History is very unique to itself when compared to other subjects. Historians and novelist both spend a lot of time doing research in order to accurately write about history. It is very important for historians to gather accurate information from multiple sides of a historical event to be sure what they are writing about is true. Historians and novelist can’t just repeat the process or redo an experiment to prove that it is correct. If a historian only writes from one perspective it will be slandered. In order to portray an accurate representation of history a writer must research the historical event and include multiple perspectives. It is also important for a student to read multiple writings about the time period and event in order to grasp an accurate portrayal of the historical event and significance. In the West African History portion of the class we learned about the women’s war. The women s war was a war against the women of Africa and colonialism. The women were tired of being oppressed and eventually fought back. Not only did the women fight back, they fought in a way that used their gender to empower themselves. While reading the novel Things Fall Apart written by Chinua Achebe we gain a perspective of how women were treated and respected in the Igbo culture. Okonkwo mistreated his wife and treated women in his wife as property. He also linked certain traits and characteristics to the femininity or masculinity of a person. He sawShow MoreRelatedThe Landscape Of History : How Historians Map The Past1213 Words   |  5 PagesThe Landscape of History: How Historians Map the Past, to inform audiences why a historical consciousness should matter to us today. He used knowledge from past historians to portray the method that historical writings represent what cannot replicate. Gaddis worked to describe historical consciousness using visual imagery to express metaphors because science, history, and art all depend on metaphors. The past is something we can never have and through metaphors and representation, Gaddis accuratelyRead MoreThree Representations of Effective Peaceful Protests in Securing C ivil Rights in the USA1378 Words   |  6 PagesAnalyse the representations (1,2 and 3E) and choose the one which you think is the best representations of how effective peaceful protest was in securing civil rights in the USA Representation 2 is the best representation in showing how effective peaceful protest was because it has the best accuracy since it’s a history book, for example â€Å"In 1961, 26 year old African-American teacher† this is an accurate report, moreover the source has good comprehensiveness and covers most of the events of theRead MoreAnalysis Of The Year 480 Ce King Leonidas Of Sparta1625 Words   |  7 PagesIn the year 480 CE King Leonidas of Sparta was faced with one of the toughest decisions in war history. He decided to take three hundred Spartan soldiers to war with him at the pass of Thermopylae. King Leonidas’ decision would mark his name in the history books, after his death statues and monuments, along with books and films were created to reflect on his heroism against the Persians. 300 is a prime example, and has been nominated for numerous awards and is a known movie for the events thatRead MoreDjango Untrained Analysis1525 Words   |  7 PagesWh at is the historical significance of Tarantino’s Django Unchained? Racism has been a prevalent issue throughout the history of the United States. From the introduction of slaves to the â€Å"New World† in the 17th century to the killing of innocent black individuals by police officers today, racism has defined this country. Director Quentin Tarantino, in his spaghetti western film Django: Unchained, addressed this issue. The film features a black slave who is freed at and sets out on a revenge missionRead MoreIf a Picture Paints...1025 Words   |  5 Pages art played the singular role of portraying history. Whether in the form of cave drawings or sculptures, this art was a tangible representation of the culture, history, and perspectives of the artist and his resulting personal interpretations. As language and writing developed, art never weakened, and illustrations continued to serve as unique perspectives throughout history. In many cases, these illustrations serve as valid representations of history. These paintings can prove documentar y-like inRead MoreEssay on The Queering of The Media1116 Words   |  5 Pagesthe power to change our understanding of the world . Portraying different minority groups in the media increases society’s knowledge of said groups. Improved knowledge decreases the fear and hate that arises from ignorance . The idea of accurate representations in the media, thus, is vital for any minority group, impacting on how the group is perceived and accepted by society. In this essay I will follow how the shifting portrayals of Gay, Lesbian and Queer (GLQ) people are paralleled by changesRead MoreThe Transcendent Demand For Equal Cultural Representation781 Words   |  4 Pagesdemand for equal cultural representation in America can no longer remain unrecognized. Citizens are infuriated with public school systems, demanding more diversity in the curriculum. Unfortunately, any attempt to expand public knowledge of multiculturalism in the past has always ended with a cry from white privilege d cis males falsely claiming multiculturally focused curriculum disparages American literacy. In 1987, with the (somewhat) arrival of cultural representation in education, an English professorRead MoreAncient Greece And Rome Vs. Rome1179 Words   |  5 Pagessubstantially in books and movies; however, not many people are aware of how they also shape our thoughts, ideals, and motivations. Through an analysis of classical elements often portrayed in popular media, this essay attempts to illustrate how the representation of ancient Greece and Rome in books and movies influence our lives and emphasize the need to stay informed as these influences can be both beneficial and detrimental to our perception of the world. The way ancient culture can impact our idealsRead MoreMusketeers of Pig Alley as a Historical Source on Gangsters879 Words   |  4 Pagestool to understand history is becoming a popular approach and is a much-debated topic among historians who question the legitimacy of using films as a historical source. This essay will argue that film can be used effectively as a historical source in relation to studying ideas about gangsters. This will be demonstrated through examining the representations of gangsters in films and will also attempt to address to what extent these portrayals of gangsters can be considered accurate or realistic. FinallyRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie Pearl Harbor 865 Words   |  4 PagesOber. He orders Prewitt to a many unnecessary tasks while his wife, Deborah Kerr, cheats on him with another Sargent, Burt Lancaster. From Here to Eternity is historically accurate since it coincides with the material from Richard Overy’s Why the Allies Won and John Jefferies’ Wartime America. First, the film is historically accurate of the date in which the Japanese attacked U.S. Naval Base at Pearl Harbor. The entire film took place in Hawaii, USA and it portrayed the attack that occurred on â€Å"December

Monday, December 23, 2019

Slavery And The American Revolution - 938 Words

As a society changes and develops, so do its beliefs and ideals. Freedom and liberty are concepts that are constantly changing, and the American Revolution brought upon major changes to their definitions in the colonies. Two major changes of beliefs were in the concept of slavery and also the roles of women in society. The American Revolution was partly based on the right for American’s to control their own property. At this time property could include other human beings. Before the revolutionary war, slavery was a central institution in American society in the late 18th century. Although it had its challenges, such as in the document Washington Returns Slaves to their Owners. Here it describes how the British had offered sanctuary to any slaves that escaped and joined their forces. With this George Washington demanded that all of these slaves be returned to their owners, even the ones that fought in the colonial army. Even with attitudes beginning to shift towards ant islavery, slaves were still sent home, showing that not much had changed yet. It was widely accepted among white American’s and was seen as a positive thing. Although, this acceptance of slavery began to be challenged in the Revolutionary era. Multiple reasons led to this change in many people’s minds; such as, new evangelical religious commitment that was focused on equality of all people and from decline in the profitability of tobacco. An example of people’s minds changing through theShow MoreRelatedThe American Revolution And Slavery3056 Words   |  13 Pages Slavery Demetria Juarez 1301.11 US History From 1763-1877 Dr. Gwinyai P. Muzorewa Lamar University Abstract This mission involves discovering how the Civil War was remembered during the nineteenth century. Slavery was a controversial concern during this era, especially for those that endured the pain and suffering, the victims. Examining events, such as the Three-fifths Clause, the Fugitive Slave Clause, the Civil War and the abolition of Slavery. Observing these events,Read MoreSlavery And The American Revolution1987 Words   |  8 PagesSlavery has been a key issue in American history since the first settlers settled here in 1607. Historians such as Vincent J Rosivach writes that when the issue of slavery is mentioned the first thing people think about is the slavery model of the deep south, the cotton kingdom. Rosivach writes that there were many different slave models such as the northern American colonies and 4th century Athens. Rosivach and many other historians agree that the way slavery was done in the north was totally differentRead MoreSlavery And The American Revolution1132 W ords   |  5 PagesSlavery, was an institution strongly integrated into American society. This economic system was primarily used in the Southern states of the United State on the plantation areas where tobacco, rice, corn, and eventually cotton were grown. Inspirations of freedom and liberty spread throughout the United States prior to the American Revolution. Along with thoughts of liberty came thoughts of emancipation of this system. â€Å"Even after the prolonged battle for independence, when cries for liberty rangRead MoreSlavery And The American Revolution2902 Words   |  12 PagesThat is the reason behind me choosing my topic on slavery in that era because it is such a wide and important topic with so much relevance and importance to creating the U.S. that we live in today not only building the foundation but creating the melting pot that the U.S. prides itself on. Within the body of this essay we will discussing many important topics on slavery including the Haitian Rev olution, Brazil being the last country to abolish slavery, showing the difference between women and men slavesRead MoreAntebellum Slavery And The American Revolution885 Words   |  4 PagesAmerican slavery was something that was not only mentally challenging, but it was physically demanding as well. Many slaves did not have the luxury of a â€Å"kind† master, and many were mistreatment from birth. Slaves fought masters, and master fought slaves without regard to the human condition. Antebellum slavery was different than past forms of American slavery, because slaves had gained a taste of the ideas that were spread from the American Revolution. These idea played a big role in slaves wantingRead MoreEssay on Slavery and the American Revolution1243 Words   |  5 Pagesthe slave population in the United States of America grew to 500,000 in 1176, documenting slavery as part of the American Revolution became increasingly important. America was rooted in slavery; and it contrib uted to the economy and social structure. The revolution forced citizens of the new nation to be conscious of slavery and its potential dismissal from every day life. Two articles that prove slavery only succeeded because of the false reality that slave owners created and the conformity toRead MoreSlavery During The American Revolution Essay1523 Words   |  7 PagesSlavery was held out until 1865, but during this time period abolitionist are trying to do anything to stop slavery. The reason being is because slavery wasn’t slavery anymore. Slavery was beginning to become more advance due to technological innovation. The Abolitionist are people that were against slavery and would boycott anything to get rid of slavery. The argument that the Abolitionist had during this time period was its conditions as violating Christian’s principals and rights to equalityRead MoreAntebellum Slavery And The American Revolution879 Words   |  4 PagesAmerican slavery was something that not only mentally challenging, but it was physically demanding as well. Many slaves did not have the luxury of a â€Å"kind† master, and many were mistreatment from birth. Slaves fought masters, and master fought slaves without regard to the human condition. Antebellum slavery was different than past form of American slavery, because slaves had gained a taste of the ideas that were spread from the American Revolution. These idea played a big role in slaves wanting freedomRead MoreEssay on Slavery and the American Revolution1771 Words   |  8 Pagesto slavery and underwent the American Revolutionary War. Colonization of the New World by Europeans during the seventeenth century resulted in a great expansion of slavery, which later became the most common form of labor in the colonies. According to Peter Kolchin, modern Western slavery was a product of European expansion and was predominantly a system of labor. Even with the introduction of slavery to the New World, life s till wasn’t as smooth as we may presume. Although the early American colonistsRead MoreEssay about The American Revolution and the Institution of Slavery580 Words   |  3 PagesIntroduction The American Revolution is defined as the political turbulence that took place towards the end of eighteenth century when thirteen colonies in America united to attain freedom from the British Empire (Clifford, 2005). The union of the thirteen colonies is now known as the United States of America. According to Clifford (2005), the American Revolution occurred because of a series of political, intellectual, and social transformations in the American government and society, which is

Sunday, December 15, 2019

Engineering Science Free Essays

The magnitude of the force per unit displaced is and thus, using the equation: Therefore: So the period of vertical oscillation is: 9. Describe an experiment using a simple pendulum to determine the value of acceleration due to gravity (g), deriving any formulae that will be required. The implies of experiments using a pendulum to determine the value of acceleration due to gravity, would be to tie a weight to the end of a piece of string, creating a pendulum. We will write a custom essay sample on Engineering Science or any similar topic only for you Order Now The time of the back and forth motion the pendulum shows is called the period. It does not depend on the mass or the size of the arc, only the length and acceleration due to gravity. The formula for finding the period of a simple pendulum is: Where Period Length of pendulum Transpose the simple pendulum formula to find g: To solve the equations for any pendulum, time the pendulum through say 20 back and forth motions. Then record the time and divide it by 20 to find : Once has been found, measure the length of the pendulum, to the centre of the weight and input these values into the equations for . Now the acceleration due to gravity can be found. 10. Discuss forced mechanical vibration, resonance and damping in engineering, egg. Aircraft, bridges, ships, cars, etc. Include the sequence of events and a description of the contribution of each to the final outcome. You are encouraged to draw on your own experience where you have been involved in a vibration issue on aircraft. Vibration can be described as the movement on a body, back and forth from its sting place when acted upon by an external force. There are three main parameters that can be measured from vibration. The first being amplitude, measuring how much vibration, frequency, measuring how many times it occurs in relation to time, and phase, which describes how it is vibrating. Forced mechanical vibration is when an external force from a mechanical imbalance causes oscillations through the system. For example when there is an imbalance on the rotors on a helicopter, the resulting vibrations travel through the aircraft. If the vibration matches the natural frequency of the aircraft, this can cause resonance. Resonance is a potentially destructive vibration as the oscillations will continue to grow in amplitude until the initial forced vibration ceases or failure occurs. For example the well-known ground resonance test on a Chinook aircraft, where a vibration matches the natural frequency of the fuselage and rips itself apart. The likelihood of resonance can be minimized by the use of damping. Damping is the use of systems or components to reduce the amplitude of any oscillations to limit the damage vibrations can cause. This can be done in various ways; springs are used on ears suspension, viscous fluid is used in aircraft landing gear and on the Apache aircraft, rubber lead/lag dampers are used on the rotor head to minimizes the vibration from the blades. An example where forced mechanical vibration leading to resonance has resulted in failure is the collapse of the Tacoma Narrows Bridge, Washington State, USA in 1940. Problems began to arise when on particularly windy days, construction workers on the bridge noticed that the deck oscillated vertically giving the bridge the nickname ‘Galloping Grittier’, nevertheless the bridge was opened to traffic on 1st July 1940. The ‘Galloping motion continued and various attempts to correct it proved ineffective. These included extra strengthening cables and hydraulic dampers. Fig 1 On the day of the collapse, 7th November 1940, the wind speed was MPH which resulted in, at first small oscillations of the deck. The wind caused a phenomenon known as rare elastic fluttering (fig 1), where the centre of the deck remains still and either side of the bridge twists in opposite directions. This then escalated into a resonance effect as the oscillations increased periodically. Once the vibration had Ovid past the bridges damping mechanisms and matched the natural frequency the result was unavoidable as resonance took hold (fig 2). Fig 2 Further damping recommendations were made 5 days before the collapse of the bridge but were too late to save it. Two solutions were proposed: 1. To drill holes in the lateral girders and along the deck so that the airflow could circulate through them (reducing lift forces) 2. To give more aerodynamic shape to the transverse section of the deck by adding fairings or deflector vanes along the deck, attached to the girder fascia Lessons have been learnt from the collapse of the Tacoma Narrows Bridge, the Bronx Whetstone Bridge, similar in design to the ‘Galloping Grittier’, was reinforced with fat high steel trusses on both sides of the deck shortly after the disaster to weigh down and stiffen the bridge to reduce oscillations. Thankfully no lives were lost in the collapse and as OTTOMH Amman (a leading bridge designer and a member of the investigation team) said when commenting on the new design of the bridge, ‘ if errors, or failure occur, we must accept them as a price for human progress’. My own experiences of vibration issues on aircraft are generally related to UT of balance rotors or drive shaft components. There have been several instances of loose tail rotor shapeless due to vibration from the tail rotors and cracking on a cooling fan connected to the tail rotor drive due to a worn bearing hangar also causing vibration. Another example of a vibration issue I have been involved with, is struggling to track and balance the main rotors due to a modification which records stress on critical components. This modification altered the balance on the blades and rotor head due to extra weight from wires. Bibliography – Wisped How to cite Engineering Science, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Auditing and Ethics Responsibility

Question: Discuss about the Auditing and Ethics Responsibility. Answer: Introduction: The auditors are entrusted with the sole responsibility to identify and determine materiality misstatements associated with the accounting operations of the audited firm. The auditors need to have certain responsibilities like maintaining the ethical integrity and honesty while conducting the audit-related operations and activities (Apostolou, Dull Schleifer, 2013). In this context, Accounting Professional Ethical Standards Board Limited (APESB) has published the article of APES 110, which deals with the duties and responsibilities of the auditors. Along with this, the report sheds light on evaluating the threats to an auditor and measures to mitigate the same (Apesb.org.au, 2016). Identification and explanation of potential types of threats to Fellowes and Associates in independent situations: The provided case includes information pertaining to Fellowes and Associates, which is an auditing organisation. It has carried out the auditing activities of Health Care Holdings Group (HCHG) in 2014. From the given case, it has been identified that an accounting associate of the audit firm has bought few shares of HCHG. Due to such purchase of the accounting associate, it has created latent threats associated with the independence of the audit firm. APES 110 clearly states that an auditor is debarred from showing any sort of financial attention in the asset of the audited organisation. This sort of interest or instance could be termed as the threat of self-interest of the auditors (Cowlishaw, 2014). In addition, it has been observed that the accounting associate of Fellowes and Associates possesses direct financial interest in HCHG, since the person has purchased the shares of thre latter firm. As a result, it could be considered as the threat of self-interest to the audit firm (Hay, Knechel Willekens, 2014). Hence, the accounting associate of Fellowes and Associates has committed an audit crime, since it could have direct impact on the decision-making process of the auditors. This is a considerable threat in auditing profession, as limited safeguards are in place to minimise the negative impact of such threat. According to this situation, Fellowes and Associates have conducted the valuation of the intellectual properties of HCHG on 1st March 2014, which is valued at $30 million. Moreover, another significant factor is that the intellectual properties are depicted as materials to HCHG. The consolidated balance sheet of HCHG comprises of the same intellectual property amount. Thus, it could be termed as a possible threat to the audit firm (Helin Babri, 2015). According to the regulations of the audit firm, it is necessary for the auditor to dissect the outcome of the past judgement made on the part of another audit partner. This procedure necessitates the need to revalue different assets of the audited firm. In case, the auditor fails to conduct asset revaluation, it leads to threat of self-review (Kaptein, 2015). The second situation depicts that the auditors have considered the identical amount of intellectual properties on 30th June 2014. On the other hand, APES 110 states that the auditors are required to conduct revaluation associated with intellectual properties. Thus, the threat of self-review is inherent in case of Fellowes and Associates, which is a key offence in the profession of auditing. Actions and safeguards to be taken for minimising the risk of similar independence: As observed from the above analysis, the action of an accounting associate of Fellowes and Associates has resulted in self-interest threat. Such instances take place during the time in which a member of the audit group has financial interest in the shares of audited firm. In order o eliminate such threat, Fellows and Associates needs to terminate that specific accounting associate and appoint a new person for the position. Along with this, specific policies and rules could be designed, which would help the audit firm in identifying the staffs showing financial interest in the assets of the audit client. Secondly, Fellows and Associates could reduce the provision of non-audit services to its clients for minimising such threat. Finally, the incorporation of appropriate policies and guidelines would help the audit firm to restrict its staffs in developing financial relationships with its clients (Reinstein Leibowitz, 2014). The second situation denotes the threat of self-review due to wrong asset revaluation relating to HCHG. According to the prevailing regulations, the other auditors need to evaluate the asset valuation procedures. Henceforth, in the context of Fellowes and Associates, the intellectual property valuation needs to be conducted on the part of a separate audit group as a safeguarding measure. However, other preventions are available as well to avert such kinds of instances. In the beginning, it is necessary for the audit firms to stop providing non-audit services to its clients. Secondly, it is crucial to ensure that the audit clients undertake decisions on their own risk from the non-audit services received. Finally, a cooling off-period time is necessary before appointing a senior auditor to undertake responsibilities associated with the audit operations of the organisation (Zadek, Evans Pruzan, 2013).Hence, Fellowes and Associates could implement the above-mentioned safeguarding measu res to prevent instances of inaccurate asset valuation. Conclusion: From the above discussion, it could be evaluated that the auditors are required to conform the regulations and policies of APES 110 during the conduction of audit operations. It has been found that the two major threats, which confront Fellowes and Associates, comprise of threat of self-interest and threat of self-review. Hence, in order to minimise such threats, preventive actions could be taken, as laid out in APES 110. The preventive measures include designing of specific policies and procedures, reviewing the asset valuation with the help of a separate audit team and providing cooling off-period time to the senior auditors. References: Apesb.org.au. (2017). Retrieved 5 January 2017, from https://www.apesb.org.au/uploads/standards/apesb_standards/standard1.pdf Apostolou, B., Dull, R. B., Schleifer, L. L. (2013). A framework for the pedagogy of accounting ethics.Accounting Education,22(1), 1-17. Cowlishaw, G. (2014). Auditing ethics committees.The Australian Journal of Anthropology,25(3), 377-379. Hay, D., Knechel, W. R., Willekens, M. (2014).The Routledge Companion to Auditing. Routledge. Helin, S., Babri, M. (2015). Travelling with a code of ethics: a contextual study of a Swedish MNC auditing a Chinese supplier.Journal of Cleaner Production,107, 41-53. Kaptein, M. (2015). The effectiveness of ethics programs: The role of scope, composition, and sequence.Journal of Business Ethics,132(2), 415-431. Reinstein, A., Leibowitz, M. A. (2014). Examining How Auditing Text Books Cover the AICPAs Conceptual Frameworks for Ethics.Applied Economics and Finance,1(2), 65-70. Zadek, S., Evans, R., Pruzan, P. (2013).Building corporate accountability: Emerging practice in social and ethical accounting and auditing. Routledge.